Dibble

When to plant Pepper

Peppers love warmth. Start indoors 8 weeks before last frost and wait until soil is warm (2 weeks after frost) to transplant.

Type: VegetablesSun: Full sunWater: Moderate waterDays to maturity: 70Spacing: 18"Hardiness: Tender

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When to plant Pepper by zone

ZoneStart seeds indoorsSow or transplantHarvest
Zone 3March 20May 29August 7
Zone 4March 15May 24August 2
Zone 5March 5May 14July 23
Zone 6February 24May 5July 14
Zone 7February 13April 24July 3
Zone 8January 31April 11June 20
Zone 9January 4March 15May 24
Zone 10December 6February 14April 25
Zone 11November 6January 15March 26

These dates use typical frost dates for each zone. Dibble tunes them to your exact ZIP and lets you adjust frost dates for your own yard.

Companion plants

Good neighbors for Pepper:

BasilOnionCarrotMarigold

Better kept apart:

FennelBean (bush)

Family and rotation

Pepper is in the nightshades family. Heavy feeders and disease-prone. Rotate so nightshades don't return to a bed for 3 years. Learn about crop rotation.

Related crops

Tomato

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Potato

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Eggplant

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Hot Pepper

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Tomatillo

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Onion

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Questions

When should I plant pepper?

It depends on your zone. Pepper is a tender crop, so the timing follows your last spring frost. Look up your zone in the table below for exact start, sow, and harvest dates, or open Dibble and enter your ZIP to get your own calendar.

How long does pepper take to grow?

About 70 days from transplant to the first harvest, with a picking window of roughly 60 days after that.

What grows well with pepper?

Good companions include Basil, Onion, Carrot, Marigold. Keep it away from Fennel, Bean (bush).


Plant at the right time this season

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