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Growing basil: from seed to harvest

Start basil indoors 4 weeks before last frost; it hates cold, so transplant after frost. Pinch tops to keep it bushy.

Type: HerbsSun: Full sunWater: Moderate waterDays to maturity: 60Spacing: 10"Hardiness: Tender

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Planting dates for basil by zone

Planting dates for basil by zone
ZoneStart seeds indoorsSow or transplantHarvest
Zone 3April 17May 22July 21
Zone 4April 12May 17July 16
Zone 5April 2May 7July 6
Zone 6March 24April 28June 27
Zone 7March 13April 17June 16
Zone 8February 28April 4June 3
Zone 9February 1March 8May 7
Zone 10January 3February 7April 8
Zone 11December 4January 8March 9

These dates use typical frost dates for each zone. Dibble tunes them to your exact ZIP and lets you adjust frost dates for your own yard.

Companion plants

Good neighbors for Basil:

TomatoPepper

Family and rotation

Basil is in the mints family. Aromatic herbs, interplant freely; few rotation concerns. Learn about crop rotation.

Related crops

Questions

When should I plant basil?

It depends on your zone. Basil is a tender crop, so the timing follows your last spring frost. Look up your zone in the table below for exact start, sow, and harvest dates, or open Dibble and enter your ZIP to get your own calendar.

How long does it take to grow basil?

About 60 days from transplant to the first harvest, with a picking window of roughly 90 days after that.

What grows well with basil?

Good companions include Tomato, Pepper.


Plant at the right time this season

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