Dibble

Growing eggplant: from seed to harvest

Eggplant craves heat. Start seeds indoors about 10 weeks before planting out, and transplant only once the soil is warm and nights stay mild. A chill stunts the plants for weeks.

Type: VegetablesSun: Full sunWater: Moderate waterDays to maturity: 75Spacing: 18"Hardiness: Tender

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Planting dates for eggplant by zone

Planting dates for eggplant by zone
ZoneStart seeds indoorsSow or transplantHarvest
Zone 3Not suited
Zone 4April 2June 11August 8
Zone 5March 23June 1July 27
Zone 6March 19May 28August 1
Zone 7March 6May 15July 17
Zone 8February 10April 21June 13
Zone 9January 20March 31May 27
Zone 10February 19April 30April 24
Zone 11January 1January 1March 10

Each date is the start of the best window from the same climate engine the Dibble app uses, run at typical places in each zone. Dibble tunes them to your garden's own location and lets you adjust frost dates for your own yard.

Companion plants

Good neighbors for Eggplant:

Bean (bush)PepperMarigold

Better kept apart:

Fennel

Family and rotation

Eggplant is in the nightshades family. Heavy feeders and disease-prone. Rotate so nightshades don't return to a bed for 3 years. Learn about crop rotation.

Related crops

Questions

When should I plant eggplant?

It depends on your zone. Eggplant is a tender crop, so the timing follows your last spring frost. Look up your zone in the table below for exact start, sow, and harvest dates, or open Dibble and set where your garden is to get your own calendar.

How long does it take to grow eggplant?

About 75 days from transplant to the first harvest, with a picking window of roughly 60 days after that.

What grows well with eggplant?

Good companions include Bean (bush), Pepper, Marigold. Keep it away from Fennel.


Plant at the right time this season

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