Dibble

When to plant Hot Pepper

Chilies need even more heat than sweet peppers. Start indoors 8 weeks before last frost and transplant 2 weeks after, into warm soil.

Type: VegetablesSun: Full sunWater: Moderate waterDays to maturity: 80Spacing: 18"Hardiness: Tender

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When to plant Hot Pepper by zone

ZoneStart seeds indoorsSow or transplantHarvest
Zone 3March 20May 29August 17
Zone 4March 15May 24August 12
Zone 5March 5May 14August 2
Zone 6February 24May 5July 24
Zone 7February 13April 24July 13
Zone 8January 31April 11June 30
Zone 9January 4March 15June 3
Zone 10December 6February 14May 5
Zone 11November 6January 15April 5

These dates use typical frost dates for each zone. Dibble tunes them to your exact ZIP and lets you adjust frost dates for your own yard.

Companion plants

Good neighbors for Hot Pepper:

BasilOnionCarrotMarigold

Better kept apart:

FennelBean (bush)

Family and rotation

Hot Pepper is in the nightshades family. Heavy feeders and disease-prone. Rotate so nightshades don't return to a bed for 3 years. Learn about crop rotation.

Related crops

Tomato

When to plant

Pepper

When to plant

Potato

When to plant

Eggplant

When to plant

Tomatillo

When to plant

Onion

When to plant

Questions

When should I plant hot pepper?

It depends on your zone. Hot Pepper is a tender crop, so the timing follows your last spring frost. Look up your zone in the table below for exact start, sow, and harvest dates, or open Dibble and enter your ZIP to get your own calendar.

How long does hot pepper take to grow?

About 80 days from transplant to the first harvest, with a picking window of roughly 70 days after that.

What grows well with hot pepper?

Good companions include Basil, Onion, Carrot, Marigold. Keep it away from Fennel, Bean (bush).


Plant at the right time this season

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