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Growing lettuce: from seed to harvest

Sow lettuce 4 weeks before last frost and again every 2 weeks for a steady supply. It bolts in heat, so favor spring and fall.

Type: VegetablesSun: Partial sunWater: Moderate waterDays to maturity: 50Spacing: 8"Hardiness: Half-hardy

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Planting dates for lettuce by zone

Planting dates for lettuce by zone
ZoneStart seeds indoorsSow or transplantHarvest
Zone 3not neededApril 17June 6
Zone 4not neededApril 12June 1
Zone 5not neededApril 2May 22
Zone 6not neededMarch 24May 13
Zone 7not neededMarch 13May 2
Zone 8not neededFebruary 28April 19
Zone 9not neededFebruary 1March 23
Zone 10not neededJanuary 3February 22
Zone 11not neededDecember 4January 23

These dates use typical frost dates for each zone. Dibble tunes them to your exact ZIP and lets you adjust frost dates for your own yard.

Companion plants

Good neighbors for Lettuce:

CarrotRadishOnionBeet

Family and rotation

Lettuce is in the asters family. Lettuce and many flowers. Marigolds and zinnias are excellent companions throughout the garden. Learn about crop rotation.

Related crops

Questions

When should I plant lettuce?

It depends on your zone. Lettuce is a half-hardy crop, so the timing follows your last spring frost. Look up your zone in the table below for exact start, sow, and harvest dates, or open Dibble and enter your ZIP to get your own calendar.

How long does it take to grow lettuce?

About 50 days from sowing to the first harvest, with a picking window of roughly 21 days after that.

What grows well with lettuce?

Good companions include Carrot, Radish, Onion, Beet.


Plant at the right time this season

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Exact dates and reminders for your gardenGet Dibble