Dibble

Growing garlic: from seed to harvest

Plant cloves pointy end up in autumn, or at the start of the cool season where winters are mild (pre-chilled cloves do best there). Where winters freeze, mulch after planting. Harvest when the lower leaves turn brown.

Type: VegetablesSun: Full sunWater: Low waterDays to maturity: 240Spacing: 6"Hardiness: Hardy

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Planting dates for garlic by zone

Planting dates for garlic by zone
ZoneStart seeds indoorsSow or transplantHarvest
Zone 3not neededSeptember 16June 26
Zone 4not neededSeptember 25July 4
Zone 5not neededOctober 3July 14
Zone 6not neededOctober 10July 18
Zone 7not neededOctober 23July 31
Zone 8not neededOctober 8May 30
Zone 9not neededOctober 8June 3
Zone 10not neededOctober 14March 5
Zone 11not neededOctober 21March 11

Each date is the start of the best window from the same climate engine the Dibble app uses, run at typical places in each zone. Dibble tunes them to your garden's own location and lets you adjust frost dates for your own yard.

Companion plants

Good neighbors for Garlic:

TomatoBeetCarrot

Better kept apart:

Bean (bush)Pea

Family and rotation

Garlic is in the alliums family. Light feeders that deter pests. Good rotation partners; keep away from beans and peas. Learn about crop rotation.

Related crops

Questions

When should I plant garlic?

It depends on your zone. Garlic is a hardy crop, so the timing follows your last spring frost. Look up your zone in the table below for exact start, sow, and harvest dates, or open Dibble and set where your garden is to get your own calendar.

How long does it take to grow garlic?

About 240 days from sowing to the first harvest, with a picking window of roughly 14 days after that.

What grows well with garlic?

Good companions include Tomato, Beet, Carrot. Keep it away from Bean (bush), Pea.


Plant at the right time this season

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