Dibble

When to plant Garlic

Plant individual cloves 4-6 weeks before your first fall frost, pointy end up. Mulch for winter and harvest the following summer when lower leaves brown.

Type: VegetablesSun: Full sunWater: Low waterDays to maturity: 240Spacing: 6"Hardiness: Hardy

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When to plant Garlic by zone

ZoneStart seeds indoorsSow or transplantHarvest
Zone 3not neededSeptember 15May 13
Zone 4not neededSeptember 21May 19
Zone 5not neededOctober 1May 29
Zone 6not neededOctober 17June 14
Zone 7not neededOctober 29June 26
Zone 8not neededNovember 7July 5
Zone 9not neededDecember 1July 29
Zone 10not neededDecember 15August 12
Zone 11not neededDecember 31August 28

These dates use typical frost dates for each zone. Dibble tunes them to your exact ZIP and lets you adjust frost dates for your own yard.

Companion plants

Good neighbors for Garlic:

TomatoBeetCarrot

Better kept apart:

Bean (bush)Pea

Family and rotation

Garlic is in the alliums family. Light feeders that deter pests. Good rotation partners; keep away from beans and peas. Learn about crop rotation.

Related crops

Onion

When to plant

Chives

When to plant

Leek

When to plant

Green Onion

When to plant

Shallot

When to plant

Tomato

When to plant

Questions

When should I plant garlic?

It depends on your zone. Garlic is a hardy crop, so the timing follows your last spring frost. Look up your zone in the table below for exact start, sow, and harvest dates, or open Dibble and enter your ZIP to get your own calendar.

How long does garlic take to grow?

About 240 days from sowing to the first harvest, with a picking window of roughly 14 days after that.

What grows well with garlic?

Good companions include Tomato, Beet, Carrot. Keep it away from Bean (bush), Pea.


Plant at the right time this season

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